Difference in the number of teeth on the cutterhead
12 teeth:(coarse teeth)
-There are fewer serrations, larger spacing, and stronger cutting force.
-Suitable for lower grinding, but with slightly lower particle uniformity.
20 teeth :(fine teeth)
-The serrations are denser, the cutting is finer, and the grinding is more uniform.
-Faster Grinding needs that pursue high precision (such as Ruyi concentration).
The impact on coffee grinding
Grinding speed
Slower (high efficiency with coarse teeth)
20 teeth:
Faster (fine tooth cutting is more precise)
Particle uniformity
12 teeth:
Slightly lower (may produce more fine powder)
20 teeth:
Higher (more concentrated particle distribution)
Applicable baking degree
12 teeth:
More suitable for medium to deep baking (resistant to rough grinding)
20 teeth:
Suitable for shallow baking (requires uniform extraction)
Risk of fever
12 teeth:
Low (fast grinding reduces friction)
20 teeth:
Slightly higher (with more friction on fine teeth)
Applicable scenarios
12 tooth cutterhead:
-Suitable for brewing methods such as Espresso , Pour-over and French Press that do not require extremely high uniformity.
-Commercial scenarios (such as batch grinding) are more efficient.
20 tooth cutterhead:
-Suitable for extraction methods such as Espresso and Cold Brew that require high uniformity.
-Home or specialty coffee is better when pursuing flavor levels.
Other considerations
- Material of the cutterhead: Usually made of high grade SUS420 stainless steel or titanium coating SUS420, 20 teeth may wear out faster due to fine cutting (requiring higher hardness)
- Cleaning and maintenance: The 20 tooth cutterhead is more prone to residual fine powder due to tooth density, and needs to be cleaned frequently.
- Motor load: The resistance of the 20 tooth cutterhead is greater, and it needs to be paired with a high torque motor (better for household even the commercial grinders )
Summary and Suggestions
Select 12 teeth :
·Efficiency priority, suitable for medium to deep roast coffee beans or rough grinding needs , multi-purpose brewing available .
Choose 20 teeth:
·Quality priority, suitable for Espresso or fine flavor control .
If the cutterhead can be replaced (such as some commercial bean grinders), it can be flexibly switched according to the type of coffee.
Enjoy your grinding !
Enjoy your brewing !